7 common mental illnesses
1. Depression
Patients will feel depressed, discouraged, bored, easily upset, cry often, feel worthless or a burden to others, have poor concentration, are forgetful, absent-minded, can’t sleep, have poor appetite, have headaches. Some may not feel sad but will feel bored with everything around them and don’t know what to live for. If not treated properly, there is a high risk of suicide. However, if these symptoms persist for more than 2 weeks, a psychiatrist should be consulted to evaluate the symptoms.
2. Panic Disorder
It is a panic disorder caused by the autonomic nervous system being overly sensitive to stimuli, causing shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, dizziness, tightness, feeling faint or as if life is about to happen. The first occurrence is usually in a stressful situation or when being stimulated to be alert. And will have symptoms again and again when encountering the same situation. Each time, the symptoms will last about 10-20 minutes and then disappear normally.
But if panic attacks occur and other symptoms follow, such as constant worry that panic attacks will occur again, inability to control oneself, obsession, significant changes in behavior, and reluctance to go anywhere alone, it is recommended that you see a psychiatrist immediately.
3. Schizophrenia
Patients will experience auditory hallucinations, which will manifest by talking to oneself, laughing to oneself, delusions or paranoia. If symptoms last longer than 6 months and are not treated, treatment will be more difficult and the results will be poor. Because schizophrenia is a chronic disease, the longer treatment is delayed, the more severe the symptoms will be and the more difficult it will be to treat.
4. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
This is a result of the patient going through a terrible or violent event that affects their feelings, causing fear and anxiety that it will happen again, ufabet https://ufabet999.app causing them to be paranoid, scared or easily startled. Therefore, they should see a psychiatrist for treatment immediately because if left untreated, it may affect their daily life.
5. Bipolar Disorder is a mood disorder
That fluctuates between depression and mania. During depression, the patient will feel depressed, hopeless, and hopeless, similar to those of patients with depression. It occurs almost every day and for most of the day.
Including symptoms that will last for several months and then disappear like a normal person before entering a period of excessively good mood, such as being cheerful, energetic, wanting to do many things, having a lot of energy, not getting enough sleep, being kind, having good interpersonal skills, being in a good mood, but having problems controlling emotions, such as wanting to do something and having to do it immediately, if someone disagrees, will be very irritable, easily irritated, etc.
6. Dementia
A condition in which brain function deteriorates to the point where it affects daily life. People are unable to remember new things they have learned, forget easily, or can tell stories about the past but cannot remember daily activities. It is common in people aged 65 years and older. There are both curable and incurable forms.
The group that can be completely cured includes hydrocephalus, tumors, brain hemorrhage, thyroid disease, vitamin B12 deficiency, syphilis infection in the brain, autoimmune disease, or the use of certain medications.
In addition, patients with depression may experience forgetfulness (Pseudodementia), which can be cured when the depression is treated. In the group that cannot be cured, common diseases are Alzheimer’s, cerebrovascular disease, etc.
7. Specific phobias (Phobias)
An intense fear of something or a situation, such as a fear of heights, the dark, certain animals, or blood. The symptoms are usually to avoid and immediately run away from encountering that thing. In severe cases, there may be fear even just mentioning it or encountering a similar situation.